Strength Training, is it good for us?
We all know that a challenging, progressive strength-training
programme can build muscles and increase strength in men
and women of all ages. But recent studies prove that the
benefits go even further. Besides the great gains in
strength, here’s what strength training actually does:
Halts Bone Loss – And Even Restores
Bone
Each year after menopause, a woman typically loses 1
percent of her bone mass – even more during the first five
postmenopausal years. This may well lead to osteoporosis.
Strength training can stop the clock on this. Women in a
study who didn’t exercise lost about 2 percent of their bone
density over the year of the study. But the women who
strength trained not only didn’t lose bone, they gained 1
percent.
Improves Balance
Our ability to stay in balance also declines with passing
years. Women who don’t exercise showed an 8.5 percent
decline in balance while those women exercising and tested
in the same way scored higher by 14 percent!
Helps Prevent Bone Fractures
The improvements in strength, bone density, and
balance have special significance for women because they
dramatically reduce the risk of fractures from osteoporosis.
This is a serious problem for older women: A woman of 70
faces 30% odds that she will break her hip if she lives
another 20 years.
Hormones, calcium supplements and medications offer
a degree of protection from bone loss. However, strength
training not only builds bone, it cuts the risk of fractures by
improving strength and balance to help prevent falls. What’s
more these benefits come without worrisome side effects.
A Health Tonic?
The more we look at strength training, the more
benefits we find. Recent studies suggest that strength
training can improve mood, reduce the risk of heart disease
and adult-onset diabetes, help people with arthritis, and
maybe even prolong the lives of AIDS sufferers. It’s too
early to know whether all these promising findings will be
confirmed, but you’ll be confident that you’ll be hearing more
about strength training in the future!